Most of us use a neutral density filter when photographing fireworks. They are also useful for other purposes, such as extending exposure time during the daytime.
One problem with neutral density filters is that each manufacturer has a different nomenclature for their filters. Heck, I couldn't tell you what the density value is for my own filters without this cross-reference chart.
f-stops, fraction, Hoya/B+W/Cokin, Lee/Tiffen, Leica
1, 1/2, ND2, 0.3, 1X
2, 1/4, ND4, 0.6, 4X
3, 1/8, ND8, 0.9, 8X
4, 1/16, ND16, 1.2, 16X
5, 1/32, ND32, 1.5, 32X
6, 1/64, ND64, 1.8, 64X
One problem with neutral density filters is that each manufacturer has a different nomenclature for their filters. Heck, I couldn't tell you what the density value is for my own filters without this cross-reference chart.
f-stops, fraction, Hoya/B+W/Cokin, Lee/Tiffen, Leica
1, 1/2, ND2, 0.3, 1X
2, 1/4, ND4, 0.6, 4X
3, 1/8, ND8, 0.9, 8X
4, 1/16, ND16, 1.2, 16X
5, 1/32, ND32, 1.5, 32X
6, 1/64, ND64, 1.8, 64X
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